Abstract：We will build a three-dimensional channel for opening up. Our city will strengthen the construction of connectivity infrastructure and create a frontier for opening up to Russia.
Build a three-dimensional channel for opening up
——Our city will strengthen the construction of interconnection infrastructure and create the frontier of opening up to Russia
Heihe is accelerating the building of a new economic growth pole for the development and opening up of our province to the north. The Heilongjiang bridge was officially opened to traffic, the construction of Sino Russian cableway across the river was in full swing, the North Heilongjiang Railway rushed to seize the construction period, and the Heihe bonded logistics center (type b) was opened and operated... The city's cross-border interconnection network has been constantly upgraded, forming a three-dimensional Datong road for opening up and cooperation with Russia, building a new pattern of opening up along the border, and releasing new impetus for opening up and cooperation.
On June 10, the Heilongjiang bridge connecting China and Russia was officially opened to traffic. With a length of 1284 meters, the bridge began construction at the end of 2016 and was officially closed on May 31, 2019. It is the first steel-concrete composite beam low tower cable-stayed bridge in the high latitude and cold regions of northern China. The completion and opening of the Heilongjiang bridge has formed a new international highway channel connecting local cities in China and Russia, and has become a new bridge to promote the prosperity and development of border areas and a new link to consolidate and deepen traditional friendship.
The Chinese construction site of the Sino Russian River Crossing cableway project is located on the east side of daheihe island. Wanglinming, the project manager, introduced that the main body of the Chinese joint inspection hall has been basically completed and the station building and tower pile foundation are under construction. According to the design requirements, the cableway is expected to be completed next year and will operate between 64.9-meter-high steel structure towers on both sides of Heilongjiang. The main span length is 720 meters, the maximum operating speed of the lift car is 12 meters / second, and the one-way transportation capacity per hour is 1788 people. After being put into use, the single transit time will be shortened to less than 10 minutes. The supporting functions of the project, such as tourism services, leisure shopping, and simplifying transit procedures, will have a deep pulling effect on China Russia economic cooperation and cultural exchanges.
The upgrading and reconstruction project of the North Heihe railway is one of the top 100 projects in Heilongjiang Province, "two new and one heavy" construction and development projects, and the "No. 1 project" of major transportation infrastructure construction in Heihe city. After completion, it will open up the "artery" of North-South transportation in the province and the "channel" of resource and energy cooperation with Russia, so that Heihe will play a more unique and important role in the important node of the "the Belt and Road" China Mongolia Russia economic corridor. Zhang Xijun, deputy general manager of Heihe railway upgrading and reconstruction Construction Co., Ltd., said that at present, there are more than 4700 construction personnel, nearly 100 construction sites, and key control projects such as tunnels, bridges, station reconstruction are progressing smoothly, with 62% of the total project amount completed.
Heihe bonded logistics center (type b) was constructed and operated by Heihe Yinjian Bonded Logistics Center Co., Ltd. the construction was completed and passed the acceptance in October 2019, and was officially closed for operation on October 30, 2020. The project is the first special customs supervision place of this type approved by Heilongjiang Province, which has the functions of bonded warehousing, international logistics, simple processing, entrepot trade, commodity display, export tax rebate and so on. On December 30, 2020, the "1210" business of Heihe cross-border e-commerce was opened and operated in warehouse 1 of the center. This is the first bonded import business of cross-border e-commerce online shopping after Heihe was approved as a pilot city for cross-border e-commerce import, marking the official implementation of the regulatory policy on cross-border e-commerce retail import in Heihe bonded logistics center and the official launch of the "1210" import business. Zhu Ming, general manager of Heihe Yinjian Bonded Logistics Center Co., Ltd., introduced that the center has become an important support for the development of cross-border e-commerce industry in our city. The comprehensive competitiveness of Heihe against Russia based on the bonded logistics industry is constantly improving, and the cross-border e-commerce complex is beginning to take shape. Our city has made full use of the advantages of the perfect supporting facilities of Heihe bonded logistics industry to carry out targeted investment attraction. More than 20 cross-border e-commerce enterprises have registered on the platform, and five new cross-border e-commerce enterprises have launched their main businesses this year.
Direction
The pilot Free Trade Zone, the pilot cross-border economic cooperation zone, the comprehensive pilot cross-border e-commerce zone, and the pilot institutional open highland for the landing and processing of imported goods in the border people's inter market trade have basically taken shape, and the North opening strategic portal has been fully opened.
The import and export structure of foreign trade is more optimized, and the scale of foreign trade has achieved leapfrog upgrading in the province.
Substantial progress has been made in the "cross-border cluster" of Heihe blagovishensk.
The advantages of connectivity with the Far East of Russia have been accelerated, and the status of the national logistics hub has been significantly improved.
A high standard market system and a high-level open system have been basically completed, forming a first-class business environment in China.
Advantages
Over the past five years, we have seized opportunities to promote opening up, and the strategic portal position of opening up to the North has been continuously consolidated.
Heihe area of China (Heilongjiang) pilot Free Trade Zone, China (Heihe) cross-border e-commerce comprehensive pilot zone, border trade import processing pilot, Heilongjiang cross-border economic cooperation pilot zone, the only pilot city in the province to revitalize the border and enrich the people, national logistics hub and other policies have been implemented in Heihe, ushering in a new era of higher-level opening-up.
Significant achievements have been made in the construction of cross-border industrial clusters, and a number of advantageous projects such as rookie cross-border central warehouse, Guoyuan bean industry and Baokang pharmaceutical have been implemented. Bonded logistics center (type b) is closed and operated. The new model of cross-border e-commerce "multi warehouse linkage" was selected into the 50 typical cases of China's reform in 2020; The case of "innovative Sino Russian cross-border cluster construction" was selected into the fourth batch of 18 "best practice cases" of the national free trade zone, becoming the first innovation case copied and promoted in the country since the establishment of Heilongjiang free trade zone.
The first station of the Sino Russian East line natural gas pipeline is located in Heihe River. The Heilongjiang highway bridge has been completed and has the conditions for customs clearance. The Heihe highway port has passed the national acceptance, and the construction of the world's first cross-border ropeway has begun.
Cultural exchanges with Russia continued to deepen, and the "Sino Russian cultural collection" was rated by the Ministry of culture of the Russian Federation as the most attractive cultural exchange project in the Far East and Siberia.
Wang Haidong, executive deputy director of the Management Committee of Heihe District of the free trade zone:
Build a high standard experimental field for opening to the outside world
"At present, Heihe area of Heilongjiang cross-border economic cooperation pilot zone has officially started operation. The relevant work of Heihe key development and opening-up pilot zone and national cross-border e-commerce comprehensive pilot zone has been steadily promoted. Major strategic opportunities overlap and converge. Heihe area of the free trade zone has unprecedented open and innovation authority." Wang Haidong, executive deputy director of the Management Committee of Heihe District of the free trade zone, said in an interview with reporters.
"Over the past two years, the Heihe area of the free trade zone has continuously deepened its development and opening-up cooperation with Russia, and has achieved fruitful results in opening-up, foreign trade, border trade, innovative business forms, foreign investment cooperation, and liaison with Russia. The 'innovative Sino Russian cross-border cluster construction' has been selected as the fourth batch of national best practice cases in the pilot free trade zone; the gas pipeline of the Sino Russian East line is ventilated and stable; the Heihe bonded logistics center (type b) It operates well, explores and establishes the "district port linkage" mode, and the "Three Customs in one" project of China post is under construction. The first rookie Center warehouse in the three northeastern provinces is located in Heihe bonded logistics center (type b)... "Wang Haidong is like a treasure.
Wang Haidong said that he would further integrate into the "the Belt and Road" around the three themes of serving the national opening-up strategy, realizing the rejuvenation of the border and enriching the people, and building a regional central city with a population of 500000, comprehensively connect the major international economic and trade channels, basically form a new pattern of all-round opening-up focusing on Russia and Northeast Asia, build the Heihe area of the free trade zone with high standards, and build a number of major projects using foreign capital, It has become an important window for China to open to the north.
Comprehensively improve the carrying capacity of cooperation with Russia and promote the expansion and quality improvement of goods trade with Russia. Expand the import of natural gas, coal, grain and other bulk commodities, and expand the export of local products, especially mechanical and electrical products, advanced technology and equipment to Russia. Promote the innovative development of border trade with Russia, implement the mode of "inter market trade + ground processing", and explore the development of offshore border trade. Vigorously develop service trade with Russia and build export bases for traditional Chinese medicine, culture and other services. Cultivate new forms of trade with Russia, promote the construction of cross-border e-commerce comprehensive pilot areas, improve the network layout of border warehouses and overseas warehouses, and deepen the pilot work of cross-border e-commerce retail import. Introduce the functional headquarters of cross-border settlement of financial institutions, build a cross-border RMB settlement center with Russia, and create a China Russia digital economy innovation and development zone. Improve the functions of ports and highlight the integrated development of "coastal cities". Build open cooperation park systems such as free trade zones, cross-border economic cooperation pilot zones, border economic cooperation zones, inter city trade zones, cross-border e-commerce comprehensive pilot zones, promote the coordinated development of goods trade and industry, and build a mutually beneficial and win-win industrial chain supply chain cooperation system.
Huang Mingshan, deputy general manager of Heihe Fengtai import and Export Co., Ltd.:
The superposition of policy dividends makes us confident
"Our company started trading with Russia as early as 1996, and has now developed into an enterprise with a strong financial strength of 10 million yuan, with an annual output value of 200 million yuan. It is mainly engaged in import and export trade with Russia, importing Russian food and bulk agricultural products, and exporting construction machinery." Said Huang Mingshan, deputy general manager of Heihe Fengtai import and Export Co., Ltd.
Huang Mingshan said that affected by the epidemic, the company sold 76million yuan of Russian food in 2020, exported 800 construction machinery, and imported 80000 tons of soybeans annually; In 2021, Russia sold 118 million yuan of food, exported 650 sets of construction machinery, and imported 60000 tons of soybeans. This year, on the basis of doing a good job in the original business scope, it is planned to focus on the Heilongjiang Fengde Hengtai grain and oil processing project invested and built in May 2020 according to the landing processing policy of import commodities in the inter market trade, establish Heilongjiang Fengde Hengtai grain and Oil Co., Ltd., expand the business scope, and change from trade type to production type. An oil plant with Russian soybeans as raw materials is under construction, with a total investment of 150 million yuan and an area of 39869 square meters. After the project is put into operation, about 300 people will be employed in our city. It is expected that the annual output will reach 51000 tons of soybean oil processing, and will be exported to Russia.
Huang Mingshan said that enterprises affected by the epidemic have encountered many difficulties. However, the epidemic will eventually pass. The government has issued a series of policies to help enterprises solve difficulties, and we are still full of confidence and hope. With the official opening of the Heilongjiang bridge and the continuous superposition of various policy dividends such as inter market trade, our foreign trade enterprises will eventually usher in a new round of good development opportunities.
Huoqingfang, general manager of Heihe liyuanda group:
Seize policy opportunities and contribute to the strength and responsibility of enterprises
"Our leyuanda group was founded in 2004. After more than ten years of development, it has now formed six operating sectors: export of mechanical and electrical products, R & D and manufacturing of special vehicles, cross-border e-commerce, domestic and foreign sales centers, inbound maintenance and sales of GAC Honda. It has gradually become a comprehensive enterprise integrating diversified operations such as manufacturing, sales, after-sales service and cross-border e-commerce. The company has successively won five Russian Ott in 2019 C certification covers 15 categories of products, involving more than 300 models, creating a precedent for Chinese special-purpose vehicle manufacturers to obtain Russian OTTC certification, and making the company a leading enterprise in the export of domestic special-purpose vehicles, as well as a leader in the import and export trade of special-purpose vehicles to Russia on the Sino Russian border. " Huoqingfang, general manager of Heihe liyuanda group, introduced.
Huo Qingfang said that Heihe has regional and policy advantages in exporting to Russia. In recent years, various policy opportunities have been superimposed, and it is a policy depression. Heihe is making every effort to promote the construction of pilot cities to revitalize the border and enrich the people, and some preferential policies issued by Heihe area of the free trade zone will always provide assistance for the development of our enterprises, so we are also full of confidence in the future development of our enterprises. Especially after the opening of the Heilongjiang bridge, the export business of our products will be more efficient and convenient, and it will certainly play a positive role in the smooth customs clearance and ensuring the smoothness.
"Looking forward to the future, the manufacturing industry is facing new development opportunities, and the company will drive its affiliated enterprises to continue to maintain the strong momentum of exports of mechanical and electrical products to Russia. The enterprises will rely on the location advantages of Heihe River, based on a new starting point, seize policy opportunities, continue to carry forward the pragmatic and innovative spirit, improve the entrepreneurial ability of officers, develop cross-border cooperative trade with Russia, and contribute their strength and responsibility to the high-quality development of foreign trade in our city." Huoqingfang said.